What’s Next for Litigation Finance? Mergers and Specialization
In the UK, the litigation funding market has reached maturity as an asset class, and as a facet of the legal system. A new report from RPC states that litigation funding assets (both deployed and held by funders) topped GBP 2 billion as of 2020. There’s no reason to believe this won’t continue to increase. Law Gazette explains that litigation funding has aided consumers in getting recompense from Volkswagen, Amazon, and even the Post Office. Litigation is often prohibitively expensive. Corporations and governments have used their financial firepower to avoid responsibility for wrongdoing—and litigation funding is instrumental in leveling that playing field. It’s expected that more small players will attempt to stake a claim in the litigation funding space. Many, it seems, may attempt this without developing the infrastructure needed to effectively vet cases and make funding decisions based on the right factors. If one looks to the banking industry for clues as to how litigation funding might develop, mergers seem unavoidable. In 2019, two powerhouse funders—Omni Bridgeway and IMF Bentham, entered a strategic merger that ultimately led to increased funds, greater scale, and a larger global presence. Specialization is also a likely industry-wide development. By focusing on deep knowledge of a specific sector, funders gain the advantage of more complete vetting of cases, while building an in-house team of experts. Of course, it’s equally likely that successful specialist or boutique funders will move toward more mainstream cases. Asertis achieved this recently, to great effect. In all likelihood, specialization and mergers will increase, as will the types of cases being funded and the size of industry capital.