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Cormac Leech on Litigation Funding as an Investment

Cormac Leech on Litigation Funding as an Investment

AxiaFunder is a new and innovative investment platform that focuses on litigation funding as an asset class. Founded by Cormac Leech, the UK startup caters to sophisticated investors. UK Investor Magazine explains that as an asset class, the main strength of litigation funding is its lack of correlation to the larger market. For the most part, the need for litigation is not dependent on any specific economic conditions. The following are some key takeaways from the podcast episode with Leech:   Q: Are there [investment] solutions for people who are looking into funding? CL: Absolutely, there are. Litigation funding is a relatively new asset class. As an industry it’s really only been active in the UK for around 15 years or so. It’s certainly grown strongly over the last five or ten years. Most of the providers of litigation funding are operating on a traditional model where they have a permanent pool of capital…they’re really only catering to private equity firms, which means lots of sophisticated investors cannot get access to the asset class. Q: How are cases vetted?  CL: So far, we’ve funded 12 cases based on having looked at over 300 cases. We have a very high rejection rate in terms of the number of cases we accept.  We talk through the process of how we vet cases. The first thing we look at are the legal merits of the case. The way we think about legal merits—there are two parts: we want to make sure that the claimants have the high moral ground. It has to be a case where you look at the story of the case, the claimants and the defendants, and there’s a clear indication that the defendants treated the claimants badly. You know it when you see it. The second question is to make sure the legal technical merits stack up. Other aspects include whether the defendant has money, and the ability and willingness to pay if there’s a settlement or judgement. There’s no sense winning the case if the defendant doesn’t have any money. We also look at the case economics to make sure that the value of the claim is big enough compared to what it’s going to cost to litigate. There needs to be a solution for adverse costs risk.  Q: Litigation funding is classed as an alternative asset class. One of the attractions typically is the low correlation with traditional assets such as stocks and bonds. How is that seen in the real world? CL: It’s interesting in terms of investor’s perceptions. It’s a very unusual period right now because equities have had a very strong run recently, and residential properties have had a strong run. Virtually every asset class has been increasing in value. Forward looking investors will probably realize that there’s limited upside for equities, and arguably limited upsides for property, at least on a real, inflation-adjusted basis. These asset classes have already had a tremendous run. I think smarter investors will be looking around for alternatives. It does make sense for investors to make some allocation into litigation funding—2% up to 5% of their portfolio. It is non-correlated, and the returns are very substantial.

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Legal Firm Pogust Goodhead Flags Financial Uncertainty

By John Freund |

Pogust Goodhead, the high-profile claimant law firm behind a number of major group actions, has warned of material uncertainty over its ability to continue as a going concern after publishing long-overdue financial accounts. The disclosure adds another layer of scrutiny to a firm that has been at the centre of some of the largest and most complex funded claims currently working their way through the courts.

An article in City A.M. reports that Pogust Goodhead filed its accounts for the year ending December 31, 2022 well past the statutory deadline, with the documents including a statement from directors acknowledging significant financial uncertainty. According to the filing, the firm remains dependent on securing additional funding and successfully progressing large-scale litigation in order to meet its obligations as they fall due.

The accounts show that Pogust Goodhead continues to operate at a loss, reflecting the capital-intensive nature of large group actions that can take years to reach resolution. The firm has been involved in headline cases, including environmental and consumer claims, where substantial upfront legal costs are incurred long before any recovery is realised. Directors noted that delays, adverse rulings, or difficulties in accessing external capital could materially affect the firm’s financial position.

Despite these warnings, the firm stated that it is actively engaged with funders and other stakeholders and believes there is a reasonable prospect of obtaining sufficient support to continue operations. The accounts were prepared on a going concern basis, although auditors highlighted the uncertainty as a key area of emphasis rather than issuing a qualification.

The disclosure comes at a time when claimant firms and their funders are facing heightened scrutiny from regulators, politicians, and critics of litigation finance. Financial transparency, funding arrangements, and risk allocation between law firms and third-party capital providers are increasingly under the spotlight, particularly in the context of large, cross-border group actions.

New Litigation Finance Trade Group Aims to Counter Hill Attacks

By John Freund |

A new trade association has launched with the goal of giving the litigation finance industry a stronger and more coordinated voice in Washington as lawmakers renew scrutiny of third-party funding. The American Civil Accountability Alliance has been formed to push back against what its founders describe as growing political and legislative hostility toward litigation finance, particularly on Capitol Hill.

An article in Bloomberg Law reports that the alliance was announced in early January by lawyers Erick Robinson and Charles Silver, who say the organization will focus on educating lawmakers and policymakers about the role litigation funding plays in promoting access to justice. According to the founders, third-party capital allows plaintiffs to pursue complex and costly claims that would otherwise be financially out of reach, helping to balance disparities between individual or corporate claimants and well-resourced defendants.

The group is launching at a time when litigation finance has faced an uptick in proposed regulation. In 2024, Senate legislation nearly imposed a steep tax on litigation funding profits, a proposal that funders warned would have severely damaged the industry had it passed. Although that measure was ultimately removed from a broader legislative package, additional proposals continue to circulate in Congress, including bills aimed at mandating disclosure of funding arrangements and restricting foreign investment in U.S. litigation.

The American Civil Accountability Alliance plans to position itself as an active counterweight to these efforts. The organization intends to hire a Washington-based lobbyist and expand its membership beyond funders to include law firms, litigators, and other stakeholders involved in the civil justice system. In doing so, it joins the International Legal Finance Association as one of the few organized advocacy groups representing the industry’s interests at the federal level.

Sigma Funding Secures $35,000,000 Credit Facility, Bryant Park Capital Serves as Financial Advisor

By John Freund |

Bryant Park Capital (“BPC”) announced today that Sigma Funding has recently closed a $35 million senior credit facility with a bank lender. Sigma Funding is a rapidly growing litigation finance company focused on providing capital solutions across the legal ecosystem.

Sigma’s experienced executive team oversees a portfolio of businesses spanning insurance-linked litigation and other sectors, bringing a proven track record of successful growth and meaningful exits.

Bryant Park Capital, a leading middle-market investment bank, served as financial advisor to Sigma Funding in connection with the transaction.

“Bryant Park Capital was an indispensable advisor to Sigma and worked closely with our management team throughout the process,” said Charlit Bonilla, CEO of Sigma Funding. “BPC’s experience in the litigation finance space was critical in identifying potential banking partners and ultimately structuring our credit facility. Their extensive industry knowledge helped bring this deal to a successful close, and we are grateful for their support. We look forward to doing more business with the BPC team.”

About Sigma Funding

Founded in 2021, Sigma Funding is a leading New York–based litigation funding platform that provides pre- and post-settlement advances to plaintiffs involved in contingency lawsuits, as well as financing solutions for healthcare providers and attorneys. The company is the successor to the founders’ prior venture, Anchor Fundings, a pre-settlement litigation funder that was acquired by a competitor. 

For more information about Sigma Funding, please visit www.sigmafunding.com.

About Bryant Park Capital

Bryant Park Capital is an investment bank providing M&A and corporate finance advisory services to emerging growth and middle-market public and private companies. BPC has deep expertise across several sectors, including specialty finance and financial services. The firm has raised various forms of credit and growth equity and has advised on mergers and acquisitions for its clients. BPC professionals have completed more than 400 engagements representing an aggregate transaction value exceeding $30 billion.

For more information about Bryant Park Capital, please visit www.bryantparkcapital.com.