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Key Takeaways from the LFJ Podcast with Mani Walia of Siltstone Capital

On the latest episode of the LFJ Podcast, we spoke with Mani Walia, Managing Director, General Counsel and Chief Compliance Officer and Siltstone Capital. Siltstone is a Houston-based alternative investment firm that invests in litigation finance claims, focusing on $500,000 to $5 million funding requests. Siltstone is also producing LitFinCon, the inaugural litigation finance conference in the Houston area, set to take place on March 2nd and 3rd of 2022.

Below are some key takeaways from the discussion:

Re: Siltstone’s focus areas

Siltstone was founded nearly ten years ago in 2013 by a group of entrepreneurial, energy focused investors. Our team being entrepreneurial, was able to recruit folks with a very interesting set of backgrounds—not just energy sophistication on the nitty gritty of energy assets, but a legal team that understood that there might be value in claims.

Through the course of our energy work, we discovered that there may be times that we have to evaluate cases and see if there is any merit to a potential case. And that’s where my addition to the team was something that shaped how we look at things. I have a litigation background and am honored to have learned how to case pick from one of the premiere litigation firms in the country.

We had the impetus to start a litigation finance fund focused on energy because of the unique skills set that our team displays. So these two strategies are distinct, they have different bases and stakeholders—but there’s overlap.

Re: Limited Partners and Structuring of Funds

I’ll note that our funds are separate, so we have a set of funds that are tailored to the energy investor, and then a separate set of funds for those who might want exposure to litigation finance. We’re proud to have successfully closed our second such litigation finance fund in December of last year, 2021.

Some folks want a little exposure in both areas, in particular because of the uniqueness of our team—the energy expertise and the focusing on finding value in energy litigation.

Re: Types of Claims: Jurisdiction, Single case v Portfolio, Sizes?

First, we’re really proud to have entered into a very collegial space. Most of the litigation finance brethren that we have have helped pave the way for entities like us.

We’re guided by our experience, so we enjoy a laser-like focus with helping provide solutions only in the commercial context. We haven’t ventured outside into consumer finance or injury cases.

We also, for the same reasons, enjoy funding patent infringement cases. Earlier in my career, I tried patent infringement cases and by actively litigating a case or subject matter you really develop the ability to understand what makes a case meritorious or advantageous or what makes the case not good. So those are the two sub-focuses in our commercial lending. We enjoy looking at single case risk or portfolio funding.

Q: On ESG Investing & Access to Justice

At the end of the day, the job of a funder is to make sure there’s access to justice for somebody who thinks he or she should have a day in court. Embedded in that is an inherent ESG leveling-the-playing-field thought process.

Learn more about Siltstone’s upcoming event, LitFinCon (the inaugural litigation finance conference in the Houston area), here.

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CJC Extends Deadline for Submissions to Litigation Funding Review 

By Harry Moran |

Following the publication of the Civil Justice Council’s (CJC) Interim Report and Consultation for its review of the litigation funding sector in October 2024, there have been no new developments as funders eagerly await signs of action from the new government. 

An article in The Law Society Gazette covers the news that the Civil Justice Council has adjusted the consultation period for its review into third-party litigation funding, extending its deadline for submissions to 3 March. This schedule adjustment sees the deadline pushed back by over a month, with the original deadline having been set for 31 January. The decision to adjust the deadline does not appear to have been driven by any developments from the government or ongoing matters in the courts, with the Gazette reporting that the extension “will allow for greater engagement with stakeholders ahead of the submission deadline.”

The full list of consultation questions and cover sheet can be found here, with all submissions needing to be completed by 11:59 pm on 3 March. 

According to the CJC’s website, the deadline “the extension will not adversely affect the finalisation of the full report”. It has been previously stated that the publication of the full and final report will take place some time in the summer of this year, with this latest update offering no guidance on a more specific timeframe within that period.

The Interim Report published on 31 October 2024 can be found here.

Georgia Governor Announces Tort Reform Package and New Litigation Funding Rules

By Harry Moran |

The battle over the future of regulations governing third-party legal funding looks set to rage on in 2025, as yet another state government has announced proposed legislative reforms that include new rules targeting consumer litigation funders.

In a release from the Office of the Governor, Georgia Governor Brian P. Kemp announced his support for a tort reform package for the state, aiming to enact sweeping changes across a range of legal policy areas. The package contains a variety of legislative reforms including measures targeting the calculation of medical damages in personal injury cases, the elimination of double recovery of attorney’s fees, and significant reforms for third-party litigation funding.

  • When it comes to litigation funding, the legislation seeks change in the following areas:
  • Prohibiting “hostile foreign adversaries” from funding litigation to obtain trade secrets or advance their own political interests.
  • Preventing litigation funders from “having any input into the litigation strategy or from taking the plaintiff’s whole recovery”.
  • Increasing transparency around the involvement of litigation funders for all parties involved in litigation.

In the announcement of the tort reform package, Governor Kemp provided the following comment:

“As I said in my State of the State address earlier this month, our legal environment is draining family bank accounts and hurting job creators of all sizes in nearly every industry in our state.

After months of listening to our citizens, businesses, and stakeholders across the spectrum, it is clear the status quo is unacceptable, unsustainable, and jeopardizes our state's prosperity in the years to come. This tort reform package protects the rights of all Georgians to have access to our civil justice system, and ensures that those who have been wronged receive justice and are made whole. I look forward to working with our partners in the General Assembly to pass this comprehensive and commonsense package, and achieve meaningful progress on this important issue during this legislative session.”

LCM Releases Trading Update for First Half of 2025 Financial Year

By Harry Moran |

Due to the naturally confidential nature of matters involved in legal funding, it is no surprise that outside observers rarely get a detailed view of the successes and failures of individual litigation funders. However, for those publicly listed funders, we are afforded regular glimpses into the financial workings of their investments.

In a trading update published by Litigation Capital Management (LCM), the litigation funder shared some details on their performance in the first half of the 2025 financial year, covering the six months up to 31 December 2024. LCM revealed that during this period they had achieved four case wins and incurred three case losses, with the result being an aggregate multiple of invested capital (MOIC) of 3.7x on realisations.

Among these four case wins, LCM reported that one of these was a successful international arbitration claim brought against the Republic of Poland, whilst the losses included a trial loss in the Queensland Electricity case. LCM also revealed that during the first half of FY25, there were A$25 million in new commitments compared to A$90 million in H1 FY24. The funder explained that “while the period saw fewer quality opportunities meeting our rigorous investment criteria”, this was to be expected as part of the usual “ebb and flow of opportunities”.

Patrick Moloney, CEO of LCM , provided the following comment on the results: 

“While the first half of FY25 has been a period of mixed results, we are pleased with the strong realisations achieved and the ongoing progress of our portfolio.  The high multiple on invested capital reflects the value we continue to generate from our disciplined approach to dispute financing.  We remain confident in our ability to deploy capital effectively and to deliver attractive returns for our stakeholders as we move into the second half of the financial year.”

More details can be found in the full trading update.

On the latest episode of the LFJ Podcast, we spoke with Mani Walia, Managing Director, General Counsel and Chief Compliance Officer and Siltstone Capital. Siltstone is a Houston-based alternative investment firm that invests in litigation finance claims, focusing on $500,000 to $5 million funding requests. Siltstone is also producing LitFinCon, the inaugural litigation finance conference in the Houston area, set to take place on March 2nd and 3rd of 2022.

Below are some key takeaways from the discussion:

Re: Siltstone’s focus areas

Siltstone was founded nearly ten years ago in 2013 by a group of entrepreneurial, energy focused investors. Our team being entrepreneurial, was able to recruit folks with a very interesting set of backgrounds—not just energy sophistication on the nitty gritty of energy assets, but a legal team that understood that there might be value in claims.

Through the course of our energy work, we discovered that there may be times that we have to evaluate cases and see if there is any merit to a potential case. And that’s where my addition to the team was something that shaped how we look at things. I have a litigation background and am honored to have learned how to case pick from one of the premiere litigation firms in the country.

We had the impetus to start a litigation finance fund focused on energy because of the unique skills set that our team displays. So these two strategies are distinct, they have different bases and stakeholders—but there’s overlap.

Re: Limited Partners and Structuring of Funds

I’ll note that our funds are separate, so we have a set of funds that are tailored to the energy investor, and then a separate set of funds for those who might want exposure to litigation finance. We’re proud to have successfully closed our second such litigation finance fund in December of last year, 2021.

Some folks want a little exposure in both areas, in particular because of the uniqueness of our team—the energy expertise and the focusing on finding value in energy litigation.

Re: Types of Claims: Jurisdiction, Single case v Portfolio, Sizes?

First, we’re really proud to have entered into a very collegial space. Most of the litigation finance brethren that we have have helped pave the way for entities like us.

We’re guided by our experience, so we enjoy a laser-like focus with helping provide solutions only in the commercial context. We haven’t ventured outside into consumer finance or injury cases.

We also, for the same reasons, enjoy funding patent infringement cases. Earlier in my career, I tried patent infringement cases and by actively litigating a case or subject matter you really develop the ability to understand what makes a case meritorious or advantageous or what makes the case not good. So those are the two sub-focuses in our commercial lending. We enjoy looking at single case risk or portfolio funding.

Q: On ESG Investing & Access to Justice

At the end of the day, the job of a funder is to make sure there’s access to justice for somebody who thinks he or she should have a day in court. Embedded in that is an inherent ESG leveling-the-playing-field thought process.

Learn more about Siltstone’s upcoming event, LitFinCon (the inaugural litigation finance conference in the Houston area), here.