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Let’s Set The Record Straight: Consumer Legal Funding is Not Litigation Finance

Let’s Set The Record Straight: Consumer Legal Funding is Not Litigation Finance

The following piece was contributed by Eric Schuller, President of the Alliance for Responsible Consumer Legal Funding (ARC). Consumer Legal Funding, in its various forms, is pretty mundane. It covers living expenses, such as rent, food, clothes and keeping the lights on. It might even enable a family to provide Christmas or birthday gifts for their children. In every case, its sole purpose is to help individuals and families alleviate the cash-flow problems that arise in the wake of an accident or other tragic circumstances, while the individuals and families are seeking compensation for their situation. It has nothing to do with financing of the litigation. What is happing is that groups and individuals who are not taking the time and effort to know the differences between the two different products and are lumping them together. They are saying all transactions where a party to litigation receives any monetary resources from a non-party are considered Third Party-Litigation- Financing (TPLF). It paints a bleak picture of “foreign adversaries . . . undermining U.S. national economic and security interests through the infiltration of the American litigation system,” and it is the end of the free world as we know it. Consumer Legal Funding is nothing like that, it helps a consumer meet their financial obligations while their legal claim is making its way through the justice system. It does not pay for deposition cost. It does not pay for legal fees or expenses. Most of the time the funds go to help a consumer who has had a car accident bridge the financial gap, but there are other times where it goes to help a person who was wrongfully convicted and spent nearly two decades of their life in prison for a crime they did not commit. Consumer legal funding helped them get their life back in assisting with living expenses while they got the justice they so justly deserved. It helped a Police Officer pay to keep a roof over their family’s head while they had their day in court after being wrongfully discharged. Then the case of a single mother of three who was going back to college to make a better life for her children and had to move out of their home because of a toxic mold infestation. She used consumer legal funding to pay for a mobile home so she and her three children could live in a safe, toxic-free, environment while the situation was fixed. There is the case when a 16-year-old was made a quadriplegic due to medical negligence. The family had to modify their home to make accommodations to care for their loved one. Consumer legal funding was the only way they were able to take care of their teenager while the case made its way through the long legal system. Another was a woman was involved in a car accident and her teeth were shattered because of the accident. She used consumer legal funding to get a new set of teeth. She said, “it gave me my smile back”. Finally, there have been times where consumer legal funding was used to help pay for funeral expenses of a loved one that was tragically killed in an accident. Sadly, some families had no other means of taking their loved one to their final resting place if it had not been for consumer legal funding. But what is happening are those groups and individuals that do not take the time, or want to take the time, to learn what consumer legal funding really is. They hear terms like, “corrupting the legal system”, “leads to filing frivolous litigation” and the latest is “foreign governments are leading to international sabotage of our courts”. Then charge ahead saying “the sky is falling; the sky is falling”.
  • How does giving money to a single mother so she can have her children live in a toxic free environment lead to “international sabotage”?
  • How does allowing a person who spent nearly 2 decades of their life living in 48 square foot space corrupting the legal system?
  • How does allowing a person to get their smile back lead to frivolous litigation?
Litigation Financing is just that “financing of the litigation”. It is used to pay for lawyers. It is used to pay for depositions. It is used to pay for expert witnesses. It is used to pay court costs. None of which consumer legal funding does. In fact, in the legislation that we have promoted we specifically state the funds we provide to a consumer cannot be used for those purposes. Don’t be fooled by someone who is throwing out buzz words that make one think we are on the brink of judicial destruction by confusing Consumer Legal Funding with Litigation Financing. They both may be fruit. But one is an apple and one is an orange. Eric Schuller President Alliance for Responsible Consumer Legal Funding
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Consumer Legal Funding Framed as a Stabilizer for Households and Local Economies

By John Freund |

A new commentary argues that consumer legal funding plays a meaningful role in sustaining households through financial hardship and, by extension, in strengthening the local economies where funded consumers live and spend. The piece positions the product not as a litigation tool alone but as a form of short-term liquidity that helps injured plaintiffs avoid cascading financial setbacks while their cases proceed.

As reported by The National Law Review, the author contends that consumer legal funding is "about ensuring that financial hardship does not disrupt lives, destabilize communities, or weaken local economies." The analysis highlights that many recipients use advances to cover rent, groceries, transportation, and medical expenses while waiting for case resolution, rather than for discretionary spending.

The framing arrives as state legislatures continue to debate consumer legal funding regulation, with recent activity in Kansas and elsewhere focusing on disclosure, fee caps, and licensing. Industry advocates have increasingly emphasized the product's household-level impact to counter characterizations of the sector as purely a financial-services play, pointing to the demographic profile of consumers who turn to funders after an accident or injury.

For the broader litigation finance industry, the commentary reinforces an argument that has become central to the consumer side's legislative strategy: that restricting access to funding has downstream effects on working families who lack other bridge-financing options. How that argument lands with lawmakers weighing new transparency and pricing rules will continue to shape the regulatory map in 2026.

Kansas Enacts Transparency in Consumer Legal Funding Act

By John Freund |

Kansas has become the latest state to adopt a regulatory framework for consumer legal funding, with Governor Laura Kelly signing the Transparency in Consumer Legal Funding Act into law. The measure passed with unanimous bipartisan support in both chambers of the Kansas legislature and establishes baseline standards for how consumer legal funding companies operate in the state.

According to EIN Presswire, the new law affirms that consumer legal funding is not a loan and codifies several consumer protections. Those include a 10-day cancellation window allowing consumers to rescind agreements without penalty, a non-recourse structure ensuring consumers owe nothing if their case is unsuccessful, and a requirement that contracts be written in plain language. Funding companies must also provide full financial disclosure of funded amounts, fees, and maximum repayment schedules.

The statute additionally prohibits funders from influencing settlement decisions or the direction of litigation, preserving attorney independence and client control over case strategy. A referral fee ban eliminates kickbacks to attorneys or medical providers, addressing a long-standing concern among industry critics.

Eric Schuller, President of the Alliance for Responsible Consumer Legal Funding, called the legislation "a thoughtful, balanced framework that ensures consumers fully understand their agreements while preserving access to critical financial support during litigation." The Kansas law adds to a growing patchwork of state-level consumer legal funding regulations and reflects continued momentum toward standardized disclosure requirements across the industry.

Legal Bay Provides 2026 Mass Tort Litigation Update on Talc, Depo-Provera, and Cartiva Claims

By John Freund |

Pre-settlement funding provider Legal Bay LLC has released its 2026 outlook on three major mass tort cases it continues to monitor and fund, covering talc ovarian cancer litigation, Depo-Provera brain tumor claims, and the emerging Cartiva toe implant lawsuits.

As reported by PR Newswire, Legal Bay CEO Chris Janish said talc litigation against Johnson & Johnson has "clearly reached a mature phase," with multiple bankruptcy attempts dismissed and cases returned to traditional proceedings. The company believes 2026 may finally bring a meaningful global resolution, noting that J&J's stock price has nearly doubled from litigation-driven lows.

The Depo-Provera docket, which alleges the injectable contraceptive caused meningioma brain tumors, is moving into a bellwether testing phase. Courts are increasingly scrutinizing litigation funding agreements in these cases for disclosure. Janish acknowledged that "disclosure requirements are becoming a larger part of complex litigation."

The third area of focus — Cartiva synthetic cartilage toe implants — represents an early-stage medical device docket involving reported implant failures and revision surgeries. Legal Bay noted growing plaintiff interest in this emerging litigation.

The company emphasized that its non-recourse funding agreements do not interfere with attorney-client relationships or settlement authority, and that clients owe nothing if they do not secure a recovery.