Looks Dubious – The Third Ground to Restrain a Lawyer from Acting

Public
Meta and Google are shifting their defense strategy in a landmark social media addiction trial, turning attention to the 20-year-old plaintiff's personal circumstances rather than platform design. The case is backed by litigation funder Flashlight Capital through the Social Media Victims Law Center, with potentially billions of dollars at stake across related claims.
As reported by Bloomberg Law, Meta plans to call the plaintiff's therapists as witnesses to argue that her psychological issues stem from "turmoil in her family and school life rather than the platforms." Google intends to present YouTube usage data showing the plaintiff averaged only 30 minutes of daily use, contending that is not enough to qualify as addiction.
Meta stated that "the evidence simply doesn't support reducing a lifetime of hardship to a single factor," signaling a defense built around causation rather than product safety. The approach marks a notable pivot from earlier phases of the litigation, which focused more directly on platform design and algorithmic recommendations.
The case is being closely watched across the litigation finance industry as a bellwether for social media mass tort claims. Flashlight Capital's involvement underscores the growing role of third-party funders in backing large-scale consumer harm litigation, particularly in emerging areas where individual plaintiffs may lack the resources to take on major technology companies.
Arizona's Judicial Council has approved new restrictions on the state's alternative business structure program, requiring ABS law firms to provide direct legal services and maintain meaningful operations within the state.
As reported by Bloomberg Law, the updated rules mandate that ABS firms "provide legal services — not just make referrals to other lawyers" and "devote at least part of their business to serving people in Arizona." The changes target firms that have used the ABS designation primarily as a vehicle for out-of-state business or referral networks.
Arizona's ABS program, which permits law firms to accept outside investment and have non-lawyer owners, was designed to reduce legal service costs for state residents. The model has attracted significant interest from litigation funders and investors seeking to participate in law firm economics, including through management service organizations that own administrative functions of legal practices.
The restrictions signal the Judicial Council's intent to ensure the program delivers on its original promise of expanding access to justice within Arizona rather than serving as a regulatory arbitrage opportunity. The development is significant for the litigation finance industry, as alternative business structures represent one of the most direct pathways for outside capital to flow into legal services delivery. Other states considering similar programs will likely watch Arizona's evolving framework closely.
The third-party funding sector experienced significant upheaval in 2025 even as the market continued to expand, according to a new analysis from Akin Gump. What began as an almost unknown asset class has grown into a $20 billion industry, but operational challenges have reshaped the competitive landscape.
As reported by Akin Gump, Litigation Capital Management initiated a strategic review amid uncertainty, Therium pivoted to advisory services and paused direct funding, and a prominent funder faced civil fraud allegations in Jersey courts related to a $15 billion award against Malaysia. Meanwhile, Burford Capital acquired a stake in legal consultancy Kindleworth, and Omni Bridgeway spun off portfolio exposure into a continuation vehicle with Ares Management acquiring a 70% stake for over $200 million.
Funded arbitration claims remained active, with ICSID data showing 7% of newly registered 2025 cases involved a third-party funder. The secondaries market — where investors buy and sell existing stakes in funded cases — strengthened substantially, with Nera Capital closing a $50 million fund for acquiring interests in funded claims.
Regulatory approaches continue to diverge globally. The European Commission announced no plans to regulate third-party funding, and the UK's Arbitration Act 2025 omitted funding provisions entirely. In contrast, Singapore and Hong Kong expressly regulate the practice, while institutional rules from SIAC, HKIAC, and ICSID now require funding disclosure.