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Looks Dubious – The Third Ground to Restrain a Lawyer from Acting

Looks Dubious – The Third Ground to Restrain a Lawyer from Acting

The following piece was contributed by Valerie Blacker, commercial litigator focusing on funded litigation, and Amelia Atkinson, litigation and dispute resolution lawyer at Piper Alderman. Strata Voting Pty Ltd (In Liq) v Axios IT Pty Ltd and Anor[1] is a funded single plaintiff action. It involved a recent examination of the Court’s power to prevent a lawyer from acting in proceedings for a conflict of interest. The authors represented Strata Voting in its successful defense of the restraint application. The Third Ground Less frequently invoked than the first and second grounds (misuse of confidential information and breach of fiduciary duty), the third category upon which to restrain a lawyer in a position of conflict from acting in a matter is known as the “inherent jurisdiction” ground. The Court can restrain lawyers from acting in a particular case as an incident of its inherent jurisdiction over its officers and control of its processes.[2] The jurisdiction is enlivened where there is an objective perception that a lawyer lacks independence such that the Court is compelled to interfere and remove the lawyer from acting in the matter. In other words, the position of the lawyer makes the Court uneasy. The test for intervention is whether a fair-minded, reasonably informed member of the public would conclude that the proper administration of justice, including the appearance of justice, requires that a legal practitioner should be prevented from acting.[3] Axios’ failed application The jurisdiction to enjoin a solicitor from acting is to be regarded as exceptional, and to be exercised by the court with caution. That was the basis on which his Honour Judge Dart of the South Australian Supreme Court dismissed the application brought to restrain Piper Alderman from acting for the liquidators. Here, Piper Alderman is acting for the company in relation to a dispute which was in existence before the winding up commenced.  The liquidator retained Piper Alderman to continue acting for the company for the purpose of the litigation, the subject of the existing dispute. The supposed conflict was said to have arisen from a proof of debt which Piper Alderman lodged for about $47,000 in fees incurred prior to the administration. The argument was that Piper Alderman’s impartiality was impaired by the fact that unless the litigation is successful, Piper Alderman will not be paid its outstanding fees because there will be no funds in the winding up to do so. Axios contended that “the conduct of the solicitor was so offensive to common notions of fairness and justice that they should, as officers of the Court, be restrained from acting”. However, his Honour considered the firm’s status as creditor to be unremarkable. Even in a case where a substantial sum (over $830,000) was owed to lawyers by their insolvent client,[4] there was no risk to the proper administration of justice. As everyone knows, solicitors routinely act in matters where they are owed money including conditional costs agreements, risk share arrangements, contingency fee arrangements and agreements that include uplift fees, to name a few. The restraint application in Strata Voting was unsurprisingly and swiftly[5] dismissed with costs. Conclusion If an opposing party asserts that a lawyer should be restrained from acting for the opponent, it is necessary for a clear case to be made that the lawyer is in a position where he is fixed with an interest of such a nature that he may fail in his overriding duty to the court. It requires proof of facts, and not mere speculation as to motive. The risk to the due administration of justice has to be a real one. Otherwise, a litigant ought not to be deprived of the lawyer of his choice. — About the Authors: Valerie Blacker is a commercial litigator focusing on funded litigation. Valerie has been with Piper Alderman for over 12 years. With a background in class actions, Valerie also prosecutes funded commercial litigation claims. Amelia Atkinson is a litigation and dispute resolution lawyer at Piper Alderman with a primary focus on corporate and commercial disputes. Amelia is involved in a number of large, complex matters in jurisdictions across Australia. For queries or comments in relation to this article please contact Amelia Atkinson | T: +61 7 3220 7767 | E:  aatkinson@piperalderman.com.au [1] Unreported, Supreme Court of South Australia, Dart J, 23 January 2023 (Strata Voting). [2] Kallinicos & Anor v Hunt [2005] NSWSC 118 at [76] (Kallinicos). [3] Ibid. [4] Naczek & Dowler [2011] FamCAFC 179, [84]. [5] In a 5-page judgment.

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LITFINCON Asia to Make Inaugural Debut in Singapore, Signaling Growth of Asia-Pacific Litigation Finance Market

By John Freund |

The litigation finance industry is expanding its global footprint with the announcement of LITFINCON Asia, a new conference set to bring together key players in legal finance for the first time in the Asia-Pacific region.

As reported by PR Newswire, the event will take place on June 4, 2026 at Marina Bay Sands in Singapore. Produced by Siltstone Capital, the conference is designed to convene institutional investors, law firm leaders, corporate counsel, insurance professionals, and legal finance innovators across the region.

"Asia represents one of the fastest-growing and most dynamic markets for litigation finance globally," said Jim Batson, Chief Investment Officer of Legal Finance and Managing Partner at Siltstone Capital.

Programming will feature senior-level panels and discussions covering topics including evolving regulatory frameworks, portfolio and structured finance solutions, cross-border judgment enforcement, mass claims, intellectual property disputes, international arbitration funding, and insurance-backed risk transfer structures.

The launch of a dedicated Asia-Pacific conference reflects the broader institutionalization of litigation finance beyond its traditional strongholds in the United States and Europe. As cross-border disputes and commercial arbitration activity continue to grow across the region, the event aims to serve as a forum for capital deployment discussions and strategic partnerships at the highest levels of the industry.

Deloitte and Grant Thornton Sued in France Over Atos Accounts in Funded Shareholder Claim

By John Freund |

In what is being described as an unprecedented action in French corporate law, nearly 800 shareholders have filed a civil liability claim against Deloitte & Associes and Grant Thornton, the former statutory auditors of Atos, the once-prominent French IT services company and former CAC 40 constituent.

As reported by Atos Audit Action, the claim targets the auditors for allegedly certifying consolidated financial statements that did not reflect the true financial and asset position of the Atos group across six consecutive fiscal years. Shareholders who purchased Atos shares between February 2018 and March 2024 are eligible to participate. The case has been filed with the Nanterre Commercial Court.

The plaintiffs, represented by law firm Vermeille & Co and supported by the Union for the Protection of Shareholders (UPRA), accuse the auditors of approving accounts containing overvalued assets, overly optimistic revenue recognition, and insufficiently provisioned risks. They further allege that the auditors failed to issue going concern warnings despite the company's deteriorating finances, which they argue had been compromised since the early 2020s. Atos shares collapsed from approximately 70 euros in April 2021 to under one euro by April 2024.

The litigation is backed by an unnamed litigation fund that covers all procedural costs in exchange for a commission on any recovery. The case marks the first time in France that a civil liability action has been brought directly against the auditors of a listed company, potentially setting a precedent for future shareholder claims in the French market.

Which? Drops £480 Million Funded Class Action Against Qualcomm

By John Freund |

A £480 million collective proceedings claim against chipmaker Qualcomm has been withdrawn in full after the UK consumer group Which? reassessed its position following trial evidence. The settlement, which requires Competition Appeal Tribunal approval, involves no payment from Qualcomm.

As reported by Non-Billable, the litigation-funded claim was originally filed in 2021 under the UK's collective proceedings framework. Backed by litigation funder Augusta Ventures, Which? alleged that Qualcomm's overcharging at the manufacturer level inflated retail mobile phone prices for millions of consumers. Quinn Emanuel and Norton Rose Fulbright represented Qualcomm in the defense.

According to Quinn Emanuel's statement, the class representative concluded that the tribunal would reject allegations that Qualcomm coerced Apple, chipset manufacturers, or Samsung into unfair licensing terms. The firm's partners Miguel Rato and Marixenia Davilla led the defense alongside Norton Rose Fulbright's Caroline Thomas, Helen Fairhead, Nuala Canavan, and US partner Rich Zembek. Hausfeld, led by managing partner Nicola Boyle, represented Which? with counsel from Monckton Chambers.

The withdrawal underscores the ongoing challenges facing the UK's developing competition class action regime, which has faced uncertainty since the Supreme Court's 2023 PACCAR ruling on the enforceability of litigation funding agreements. For funders like Augusta Ventures, the outcome represents a significant loss on what was one of the higher-profile consumer class actions in the UK market.