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Looks Dubious – The Third Ground to Restrain a Lawyer from Acting

Looks Dubious – The Third Ground to Restrain a Lawyer from Acting

The following piece was contributed by Valerie Blacker, commercial litigator focusing on funded litigation, and Amelia Atkinson, litigation and dispute resolution lawyer at Piper Alderman. Strata Voting Pty Ltd (In Liq) v Axios IT Pty Ltd and Anor[1] is a funded single plaintiff action. It involved a recent examination of the Court’s power to prevent a lawyer from acting in proceedings for a conflict of interest. The authors represented Strata Voting in its successful defense of the restraint application. The Third Ground Less frequently invoked than the first and second grounds (misuse of confidential information and breach of fiduciary duty), the third category upon which to restrain a lawyer in a position of conflict from acting in a matter is known as the “inherent jurisdiction” ground. The Court can restrain lawyers from acting in a particular case as an incident of its inherent jurisdiction over its officers and control of its processes.[2] The jurisdiction is enlivened where there is an objective perception that a lawyer lacks independence such that the Court is compelled to interfere and remove the lawyer from acting in the matter. In other words, the position of the lawyer makes the Court uneasy. The test for intervention is whether a fair-minded, reasonably informed member of the public would conclude that the proper administration of justice, including the appearance of justice, requires that a legal practitioner should be prevented from acting.[3] Axios’ failed application The jurisdiction to enjoin a solicitor from acting is to be regarded as exceptional, and to be exercised by the court with caution. That was the basis on which his Honour Judge Dart of the South Australian Supreme Court dismissed the application brought to restrain Piper Alderman from acting for the liquidators. Here, Piper Alderman is acting for the company in relation to a dispute which was in existence before the winding up commenced.  The liquidator retained Piper Alderman to continue acting for the company for the purpose of the litigation, the subject of the existing dispute. The supposed conflict was said to have arisen from a proof of debt which Piper Alderman lodged for about $47,000 in fees incurred prior to the administration. The argument was that Piper Alderman’s impartiality was impaired by the fact that unless the litigation is successful, Piper Alderman will not be paid its outstanding fees because there will be no funds in the winding up to do so. Axios contended that “the conduct of the solicitor was so offensive to common notions of fairness and justice that they should, as officers of the Court, be restrained from acting”. However, his Honour considered the firm’s status as creditor to be unremarkable. Even in a case where a substantial sum (over $830,000) was owed to lawyers by their insolvent client,[4] there was no risk to the proper administration of justice. As everyone knows, solicitors routinely act in matters where they are owed money including conditional costs agreements, risk share arrangements, contingency fee arrangements and agreements that include uplift fees, to name a few. The restraint application in Strata Voting was unsurprisingly and swiftly[5] dismissed with costs. Conclusion If an opposing party asserts that a lawyer should be restrained from acting for the opponent, it is necessary for a clear case to be made that the lawyer is in a position where he is fixed with an interest of such a nature that he may fail in his overriding duty to the court. It requires proof of facts, and not mere speculation as to motive. The risk to the due administration of justice has to be a real one. Otherwise, a litigant ought not to be deprived of the lawyer of his choice. — About the Authors: Valerie Blacker is a commercial litigator focusing on funded litigation. Valerie has been with Piper Alderman for over 12 years. With a background in class actions, Valerie also prosecutes funded commercial litigation claims. Amelia Atkinson is a litigation and dispute resolution lawyer at Piper Alderman with a primary focus on corporate and commercial disputes. Amelia is involved in a number of large, complex matters in jurisdictions across Australia. For queries or comments in relation to this article please contact Amelia Atkinson | T: +61 7 3220 7767 | E:  aatkinson@piperalderman.com.au [1] Unreported, Supreme Court of South Australia, Dart J, 23 January 2023 (Strata Voting). [2] Kallinicos & Anor v Hunt [2005] NSWSC 118 at [76] (Kallinicos). [3] Ibid. [4] Naczek & Dowler [2011] FamCAFC 179, [84]. [5] In a 5-page judgment.

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U.S. Treasury Blocks Venezuela from Funding Maduro’s Legal Defense in Drug Trafficking Case

By John Freund |

The question of who pays for Nicolas Maduro's legal representation has become a flashpoint in his federal drug trafficking prosecution, after the U.S. government reversed course on allowing Venezuela to fund his defense.

As reported by Yahoo News, the Treasury Department initially granted a sanctions exception on January 9 permitting the Venezuelan government to cover Maduro's legal expenses, only to revoke the authorization hours later without explanation. Defense attorney Barry Pollack — who previously represented WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange — argued that Venezuelan law and custom require the government to pay the expenses of the president and first lady, and that Maduro cannot otherwise afford counsel.

Maduro and his wife, Cilia Flores, were captured by U.S. special forces during a nighttime raid in Caracas on January 3, 2026. Both pleaded not guilty on January 5 to charges including drug trafficking, narco-terrorism, conspiracy, and money laundering. Prosecutors allege Maduro exploited his 13-year presidency to assist drug traffickers.

Judge Alvin Hellerstein, presiding over the case in the Southern District of New York, is now weighing the funding dispute. Flores may still be eligible to receive government-funded legal representation. Delcy Rodriguez currently leads the Venezuelan government following Maduro's capture.

The case raises broader questions about the intersection of international sanctions, sovereign immunity, and the funding of legal defense in high-profile prosecutions with geopolitical dimensions.

Burford Capital Reports 39 Percent Surge in New Business Commitments for 2025 Amid Earnings Shortfall

By John Freund |

The world's largest litigation finance firm posted a mixed set of results for 2025, pairing record new business activity with near-term earnings that fell short of market expectations.

As reported by PR Newswire, Burford Capital announced that new definitive commitments rose 39 percent year-over-year in 2025, while portfolio modeled realizations grew by $700 million to reach $5.2 billion at year-end. The firm also declared a final dividend of $0.0625 per ordinary share, payable June 12, 2026.

However, fourth-quarter earnings disappointed investors. Extended case durations and unrealized fair value adjustments weighed on results, including a $22 million fair value reduction tied to the Sysco proteins antitrust litigation portfolio.

CEO Christopher Bogart characterized the year as one of strong forward momentum despite the near-term volatility. "We had a terrific 2025 for new business," Bogart said. "The quality of the portfolio remains high, and we believe the future is bright in terms of growing the business and the potential for asymmetric upside value for shareholders."

Analysts project Burford will return to profitability in the first quarter of 2026, with estimated earnings per share of $0.29 on approximately $171 million in revenue. The results underscore a persistent tension in litigation finance: the long duration of legal proceedings can produce lumpy, unpredictable earnings even as the underlying business pipeline expands.

Pravati Capital Partners with SEI to Bring Litigation Finance to Registered Investment Advisors

By John Freund |

One of the oldest litigation finance firms in the United States has announced a strategic partnership aimed at expanding mainstream investor access to the asset class.

As reported by Business Wire via Yahoo Finance, Scottsdale-based Pravati Capital has partnered with financial services firm SEI to provide registered investment advisors with structured access to litigation finance as an alternative investment option. The collaboration will leverage SEI's distribution platform to make litigation funding opportunities available within advisor portfolios.

The partnership reflects growing institutional interest in litigation finance as an alternative asset class. Historically, litigation funding has been difficult for mainstream financial advisors to access on behalf of their clients, with the market largely dominated by specialized funds and institutional investors. The Pravati-SEI arrangement seeks to bridge that gap by creating a more accessible pathway for advisors seeking diversification through non-correlated investments.

The announcement underscores a broader industry shift as litigation finance continues to move from a niche strategy toward greater acceptance within traditional wealth management channels. As the global litigation funding market grows — projected to reach over $25 billion in 2026 — partnerships like this one may signal a new phase of institutional adoption.