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An Impassioned Defense of Litigation Finance

After a recent article lambasting the industry, Tets Ishikawa of LionFish Litigation Finance penned an impassioned response. Financial Times ran Ishikawa’s defense of litigation funding as a means to allow everyone to seek justice when they’re wronged. Funding helps vulnerable people at times in their life when they need it most. The hard truth is that seeking justice is expensive, and many people cannot afford it. Litigation funding exists to help those people, and increase confidence in the justice system. Ultimately, only those looking to use their money to avoid consequences have reason to fear the growth of the litigation funding industry.

ASC Ordered to Produce Patient Billing Records by Florida Appeals Court

Sand Lake Surgery Center was ordered to produce billing records for two patients. A Florida appeals court made the ruling despite Sand Lake selling its stake in the case to American Medical Funding. Becker’s ASC Review explains that Sand Lake refused to provide confidential information about the funder or payments made. The initial ruling did not require Sand Lake to disclose the information. The appeals court determined that the party who declines to produce information must establish how and why the information should not be shared.

Climate-Related Litigation is Coming. Who’s Ready?

After the United States, Australia leads the world in climate-related litigation. Some companies, like Rio Tinto, are making climate resolutions of their own. Many other ASX-listed companies are doing likewise—knowing that disclosures relating to climate impact may be coming sooner rather than later. Financial Review details that Australia is looking to compel its largest companies to develop and adopt climate targets, upgrades, and regular status reporting. With a federal election approaching, the climate is expected to take center stage in the public discourse over the coming months. Some say this sets up companies for the herculean task of managing shareholder profit expectations with the goals of climate activists and the needs of local communities. Both the plans themselves and public disclosures are fraught with risk. Currently, climate change disclosure is adapting to a world that’s changing at a dizzying pace. There exist multiple frameworks for voluntary reporting, with the one developed by the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures containing the most public support. As of now, no single framework has been adopted as the standard. Australian laws sometimes determine liability even when there is no deliberate fault. With that in mind, disclosure on climate targets can invite litigation, even when every good faith effort is being made to meet them. Does this mean companies are better off never disclosing their climate goals or progress? How does that impact the communities they serve? Clearly, there is much ambiguity on this subject. What seems to be needed is a more functional system that balances disclosure with responsibility.

Akhmedov Divorce Settlement Hinges on Superyacht

It’s probably not a surprise that London’s biggest divorce settlement has taken years to finalize. The contentious divorce between Tatiana Akhmedova and Farkhad Akhmedov has been going on since 2014. Bloomberg Quint explains that Akhmedova was awarded 41% of her husband’s assets, much of which he earned in the oil and gas industry. This comes to about GBP 450 million. The most prized asset in the settlement is the Luna, a massive luxury superyacht currently anchored in Dubai. The Luna alone is worth roughly $353 million, which comprises a considerable portion of the former Mrs. Akhmedova's settlement. Akhmedova has a funding agreement with Burford Capital. While they declined to comment on the specifics of the case, they reject Akhmedov’s claim that their client is acting in bad faith and that they are involved in a ‘wild goose chase’ in an array of jurisdictions. Meanwhile, Farkhad Akhmedov remains adamant that his ex will not obtain any part of his assets. While he appears to have no legal basis to dispute the order, Akhmedov has stated that he’d rather burn his assets than give them to his former wife. In order to see her share of marital assets, Akhmedova took her own son to court, accusing him of helping his father hide capital and valuable items. Later, a settlement of $100 million to Akhmedova and $15 million to Burford Capital was proposed, but never agreed upon. This forced Akhmedova to continue the pursuit of her award. Akhmedova has managed to seize a helicopter and a private plane. Her hunt for assets is being stymied, however, by her husband changing ownership of items or moving them into other jurisdictions. James Power, part of Akhmedova’s Burford Capital-funded legal team, stated that well-monied individuals can delay the inevitable, but only for so long. 

Will Federal Courts in New Jersey Soon Require Funding Disclosure?

As the use of litigation funding grows more mainstream, accusations that the industry is opportunistic, greedy, and suspiciously secretive abound. Some have suggested that litigation funding will lead to a glut of frivolous cases and clogged court dockets, and therefore increased regulation is necessary.  Ropes & Gray explain that a proposed rule in New Jersey Federal Courts would require automatic disclosure whenever third-party litigation funding is used. What specific disclosures?
  • The identity of the funder
  • Whether funder approval is required for settlements or decision-making
  • The funder’s financial interest (specifics of the funding agreement)
In addition, parties can request additional information on funding agreements if they show undue influence from funders. This can include conflicts of interest between funders and claimants, or situations where class members aren’t being protected in favor of funders. Interestingly, the wording of the proposed rule addresses “funding for some or all” of legal fees and expenses. This means it’s unclear whether the proposed rule applies to third-party litigation funding only, or whether contingency fee arrangements might also require similar disclosures.   The proposed rule would mark a significant change in regulation—one that could reverberate throughout the US. Currently, the top five US district courts for patent litigation (a major source of cases for funders) do not require disclosure of funding information beyond identifying the funding entity by name. The Northern District of California, for example, has ruled several times that disclosure of third-party funding is unnecessary and often irrelevant.   As drafted, the proposed rule is broad and ambiguous. Some suggest that it could deter potential claimants from seeking out legal funding. Those with legitimate need though, are likely to be undeterred. What is clear is that regulations requiring disclosure of third-party funding are on the rise.

Funding Support for LawTech Startup ‘Find Others’ Grows

Find Others, a UK-based lawtech startup, has secured funding from multiple prominent legal entities. These include Australian law firm Shine and UK litigation funder Woodsford. The focus of Find Others is on collective actions. Litigation Futures explains that Find Others is actually the former Glow Legal, rebranded with a host of free online tools, allowing users to develop campaigns and petitions. Ultimately, the plan is to move on to book building for collective actions large enough to attract interest from litigation funders and prominent law firms. Find Others is meant to address the expensive and outdated processes used to begin collective actions in the courts. One co-founder explains that Find Others has developed a solution to modernize this sector of the industry—and that the backing of Shine Lawyers and Woodsford will be invaluable the startup moves forward.

Litigation Funder LegalPay Fundraises with Accelerator VC

Tech-based litigation funder LegalPay has secured seed funding to expand into Indian markets. 9Unicorns and Accelerator VC led this round of funding, also supported by several angel investors. BW Disrupt details that LegalPay was founded last year by Kundan Shahi. Its focus is on late-stage cases, or those nearing resolution or settlement. LegalPay plans to capitalize on the COVID-related spike in litigation.

Validity Welcomes Marlon Becerra and Shao-Jia Chang for the 2021 Equal Access Fellowship

Validity Finance is pleased to welcome Harvard law students Marlon Becerra and Shao-Jia Chang for its 2021 Equal Access Fellowship. The program, in its third year, provides a 10-week paid summer fellowship to first-year law students of diverse backgrounds. The Equal Access Fellows spend the first half of their summer at Validity learning basic principles of litigation funding, and the second half working at a legal non-profit of their choice. Validity, which covers Fellows’ salary for the entire 10-week program, is one of the only litigation funders to provide such a program for first-year law students. Mr. Becerra and Ms. Chang will both work at Validity for the first five weeks of their fellowship, from June 1 through July 3. They will assist in analyzing potential case investments, participating in meetings with claimants and lawyers, and conducting legal research on topics related to litigation and dispute funding. Like many major law firms, Validity is introducing a hybrid return to work, mixing in-person visits to its New York office with remote work, as the rest of its team has been doing in recent months. “We’re proud to have Marlon and Shao join us as Equal Access Fellows for the summer of 2021,” said Validity Finance founder and CEO Ralph Sutton. “Both have outstanding backgrounds, including personal histories that may not have suggested they’d end up at one of the nation’s top law schools. We’re also pleased to have arrived at a point in the pandemic where we can offer an in-person experience for Marlon and Shao.” The two Fellows were chosen from a pool of 36 applicants from 18 top-tier law schools. Candidates submitted academic transcripts and essays addressing their interest in litigation funding and describing how they have overcome personal challenges. Mr. Sutton commented, “Given the past year’s events — pandemic-related and in terms of social justice — there is a heightened need for young lawyers interested in helping to expand equal access to the civil justice system, which is one of Validity’s core mandates as a litigation funder.” About Equal Access Fellow Marlon Becerra A native of Jackson Heights, New York, Marlon was the first member of his family to attend college. He obtained his B.A. in Economics from Political Science from Hampshire College and is now a rising second year student at Harvard Law. Having to return to New York in the middle of his first year of law school, Marlon created an initiative called Civic Engagement and Social Justice for Legal Outreach, Inc. The non-profit teaches New York City high school students of color how to be more proactive leaders in addressing social issues. “As many of the students come from the inner-city, they are particularly interested in addressing the obstacles preventing them from having an equal opportunity to succeed in high school and in college,” he wrote in his personal statement. “I partnered with attorneys from firms across the city to support the students’ efforts to develop and implement campaigns to address their social justice issues.” During the summer of 2020, Marlon worked for the NYC Department of Social Services’ Employment Law Division. As he notes, “I had the opportunity to write a memorandum recommending how COVID-19 guidelines will impact the agencies’ accommodation policies. I saw the importance of considering people’s access to resources and justice, as we focused on urgent issues impacting one of the city’s largest agencies that both hires and serves primarily minority communities.” At Harvard, Marlon is a member and Section Representative of the law school’s chapter of the American Constitutional Society for Law and Policy, which promotes progressive legal change in order to realize economic and social justice. He is also a member of La Alianza, a student-run organization composed of Latinx and Latin American students interested in issues affecting the Latinx community at Harvard Law, and a member of HLS First Class, a student affinity group for first generation law students. About Equal Access Fellow Shao Chang Shao Chang grew up in a rural Northern California town of only 4,500 residents, where she notes, “few families lock their front doors, and many people proudly leave their keys in the ignition.” She writes of frequent bias against her own parents and her own early struggles with proficiency in English. Shao obtained her B.A. in Psychology and Legal Studies from the University of California, Berkeley, in 2017. She received Dean’s Honors and Highest Honors in Legal Studies, and is a member of Phi Beta Kappa. Following college, Shao spent several years as a field representative and aide for Napa-area Congressman Mike Thompson. She recalled taking on projects and facing circumstances that were considered too difficult to accomplish in rural parts of the district, which included her hometown. Motivated by a desire to increase equity and access, she asserts, “I did not believe that infeasibility is a reason not to try, especially when it came to the neediest area in the district.” At Harvard Law, Shao is the External Vice President of the school’s Mock Trial Association and Willem C. Vis Moot Team, and is a sub-citer for the Harvard Journal on Legislation and the Harvard Negotiation Law Review. She is also a member of the Social Committee of the Asian Pacific American Law Students Association at Harvard, a member of the Reproductive Justice Team of the Mississippi Delta Project at Harvard, and serves on the board of the Women’s Law Association. About Validity Validity is a commercial litigation finance company that provides non-recourse investments for a wide variety of commercial disputes. Validity’s mission is to make a meaningful difference in our clients’ experience of the legal system. We focus on fairness, innovation, and clarity. For more, visit www.validityfinance.com.
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Both Law Firms and Plaintiffs Benefit from the Expanding Consumer Legal Funding Industry

The following piece is a contribution by Charles W. Price, CEO of Capital Now Funding, LLC The following scenario was once all too common – plaintiffs injured in an accident, waiting impatiently for a complex lawsuit to settle. With the clock ticking and the plaintiff often unable to work, there was little they could do except wait for the phone to ring while medical and other bills kept piling up. Meanwhile, their attorneys must candidly tell them that it will be weeks to months or years before they might receive their settlement money. Faced with this situation, it was not at all surprising that clients grew increasingly frustrated, gradually giving way to worry, fear and anxiety. And dealing with this level of stress, plaintiffs were capable of placing unneeded pressure on their attorneys to settle before the legal process had fully played out. Attorneys, who naturally want to get the best possible settlement for their clients, were often faced with having to settle prematurely even though they knew that a much better resolution could soon be reached. Fortunately, a better solution has emerged in recent years that meets the needs of all parties – Consumer Legal Funding. Consumer Legal Funding is often mislabeled and referred to as a pre-settlement loan or a loan against a lawsuit, but it is not technically a loan. Consumer Legal Funding is legal funding that is advanced from a portion of the consumer’s future settlement proceeds. As defined by Eric Schuller with the Alliance for Responsible Consumer Legal Funding, providing a client with consumer legal funding is merely the purchase of an asset – a portion of the consumer’s future settlement proceeds. In essence, plaintiffs are borrowing from their own future settlement funds. How Do All Parties Benefit? The real story of consumer legal funding is best viewed in light of the benefits it provides. For the plaintiffs, the benefits include:
  • Immediate, much-needed financial assistance to pay medical, housing and living expenses while their legal claim is in process
  • Zero to no risk to the consumer, since consumer legal funding is non-recourse (which means that if the plaintiff loses the case, they do not have to pay the funding company back)
  • Better relationships with their attorneys, as attorneys generally play a positive role in approving consumer legal funding
  • Avoids the need to turn to other, riskier forms of borrowing, which may result in unnecessary debt
  • Plaintiffs are in a much better position to receive the best possible legal settlement
For attorneys representing the plaintiffs, the benefits include:
  • Reduced pressure to settle a case too soon and accept a settlement that is less than deserved
  • Adequate time to get the best possible outcome for clients
  • Immediate relief for plaintiff clients struggling with bill payments when they may be unable to work due to accident injuries
  • Better relationships with their clients, who need the legal funding as well as the added time for the attorney to properly settle their case
  • Improved communications with their clients during the course of the case, as clients who are under less financial pressure will make for a better settlement outcome
  • More favorable attorney reviews and increased referrals from happier clients
Understanding The Basics of Consumer Legal Funding Once you know how the consumer legal funding process works, it’s easy to see what a valuable solution it is for both plaintiffs and attorneys. Pre-settlement legal funding is a great description of this funding, because the funding company actually provides funds to a plaintiff prior to the legal settlement of their case. The pre-settlement funds are usually taken from the portion of the total funds that will be dispersed at the time the case is settled. Pre-settlement funds are intended to help a plaintiff cover medical and living expenses until the case settles and settlement funds are received. But it all begins with the attorneys. Why Law Firms Should Be Involved In The Process It is essential for the law firm to approve the funding amount given to the plaintiff, as the attorney must confirm that the case is legitimate and has a strong likelihood of being settled favorably. This approval by the attorney is the signal for the funding company that the plaintiff’s case is deserving of legal funding. Pre-settlement funds do not have to be repaid if the plaintiff were to lose the case. Most often, when the plaintiff wins or favorably settles their case, the attorney will repay the pre-settlement amount to the funding company out of the settlement funds at the time the case is settled. Clearly, providing plaintiffs with the ability to receive financial assistance while their legal claim is in process is a benefit when they have nowhere else to turn and no other assets of significance to leverage for capital. As The Consumer Legal Funding Industry Has Evolved, It Has Greatly Improved In the past, some attorneys may have been hesitant to recommend pre-settlement funding for their clients because they may have been concerned over the perception of getting involved in the process, or worried about it from an ethics compliance standpoint. However, over recent years, bar associations and state licensing agencies have upheld, and now agree, that pre-settlement legal funding is a highly beneficial product. Additionally, in the past, when there were not a lot of options for pre-settlement legal funding companies, clients may have been charged unnecessarily high fees and interest on funds with an indefinite payback period. As a result, if the case went on longer than expected, the client could be left with a payoff that was more than their settlement. This just isn’t the case any longer. As the industry has matured and evolved, products and options have improved. States have implemented laws regulating the amount of fees that can be charged by pre-settlement funding companies and have required increased disclosure and transparency. Additionally, the fees being charged have become more competitive, and companies like Capital Now Funding have joined the industry who are dedicated to providing fully transparent payoffs that are fixed for the life of the case with zero interest. What is most essential in order to benefit the consumer is that law firms have access to legal funding companies they trust and can recommend to their clients. It is important that the attorney helps their client properly evaluate the funding company. Always look for a legal funding company with positive reviews, and one that is forthcoming about its fee structure. Everyone Wins As an attorney or law firm, you’re only going to see the benefits of pre-settlement funding if you choose the right consumer legal funding provider. Different providers have different terms and conditions, different fees and interest rates, and different levels of service and communication. Make sure you choose a good fit for you and your clients’ needs. About the Author Charles W. Price is Chief Executive Officer of Capital Now Funding, LLC, a nationwide provider of pre-settlement funding for personal injury cases. Capital Now Funding provides industry leading Fixed Fee funding with zero interest, which protects clients and preserves their ultimate settlement amount. For more information, you can contact Charles at cwprice@capitalnowfunding.com.
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