Shareholders and Funders Find Common Ground in ESG Lawsuits
With emphasis and attention being placed on companies’ commitment to their ESG agendas, net-zero targets and broader corporate governance, it is unsurprising to see an uptick in litigation focused on this area. The combination of investors who are seeking to hold corporate boards to account for their failings or false statements, and a strong third-party funding industry, likely means that we will see this activity continue to increase over the coming years. An article by Bloomberg looks at the ongoing trend towards investor-led lawsuits that are being brought against corporations over their ESG failings or misstatements. The reporting highlights that many of these cases are using a specific area of UK law to bring their claims, namely Sections 90 and 90A of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000. These legal provisions stipulate a company’s liability for making misleading statements or failing to disclose information which results in shareholder losses. According to the law firm Bryan Cave Leighton Paisner, there have been 13 cases brought under these provisions in the last decade. Of these 13 lawsuits, seven are still ongoing, four have been settled, with one successful and one failed claim apiece. James Hennah, partner at Linklaters, noted that whilst investors are becoming increasingly focused on ESG issues and shown a willingness to take these concerns to court, it is also true that “these claims are notoriously hard to bring, particularly for ESG issues.” Bloomberg’s article also notes that these investor-led lawsuits represent a good opportunity for litigation funders, many of whom see alignment with their own focus on ESG issues and can see the potential for lucrative returns on their investments. The reporting highlights a 2022 report from Woodsford that stated the funder was pursuing one of these types of claims under the FSMA provisions, having identified two multinationals that had made false statements to their investors. Emily Blower, managing associate at Simmons & Simmons, puts the proposition for third-party financiers in simple terms: “If a claim succeeds, there’ll be a recovery — that’s of interest to litigation funders.”