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International Legal Finance Association (ILFA) Welcomes New ELI Report – ‘Principles Governing the Third-Party Funding of Litigation’

International Legal Finance Association (ILFA) Welcomes New ELI Report – ‘Principles Governing the Third-Party Funding of Litigation’

The International Legal Finance Association (ILFA), the global voice of commercial legal finance, has welcomed the findings of the newly published European Law Institute (ELI) report ‘Principles governing the third-party funding of litigation’. 

The report, authored by UK High Court Judge Dame Sarah Cockerill and Professor Susanne Augenhofer, is the product of more than two years of investigative work to develop principles and guidance for the TPLF market, and represents a new, independent contribution to the legitimate and effective use of TPLF. 

Following the publication of the report, Neil Purslow, Chairman of the Executive Committee of ILFA, commented:

‘This new report, authored by seasoned legal observers, recognises that commercial legal finance increases access to justice for European businesses and consumers and provides ‘vital improvement in access to justice’ (pg.19) when made available. Contrary to the repeated claims of big business, funding helps level the playing field for those exercising their rights against multinationals with almost unlimited resources’. 

The report also cautions against imposing new regulations on the TPLF market. Instead, it advances a ‘complementary approach’ involving guidance to funders on issues to be taken into account before entering into a TPLF agreement, together with publishing a new Appendix drawing together the recommended minimum content of a funding agreement.

Purslow commented: 

‘ILFA agrees with the report’s conclusion that proscriptive one-size-fits-all regulation isn’t appropriate for a sector like ours. It risks funders ceasing to offer funding, inevitably leading to what the authors rightly identify as ‘serious access to justice issues’.’

The full report from ELI can be read online here

About ILFA

The International Legal Finance Association (ILFA) represents the global commercial legal finance community, and its mission is to engage, educate and influence legislative, regulatory and judicial landscapes as the global voice of the commercial legal finance industry. It is the only global association of commercial legal finance companies and is an independent, non-profit trade association promoting the highest standards of operation and service for the commercial legal finance sector. ILFA has local chapter representation around the world. For more information, visit www.ilfa.com and like us on LinkedIn and X @ILFA_Official. 

About ELI 

The European Law Institute (ELI) is an independent non-profit organisation established to initiate, conduct and facilitate research, make recommendations and provide practical guidance in the field of European legal development. The ELI secretariat is hosted by the University of Vienna, Austria.

The report team was led by Susanne Augenhofer (Professor of Law, Austria), Dame Sara Cockerill (High Court Judge, UK), and Henrik Rothe (Professor of Law, Denmark) (until July 2022). 

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Federal Judiciary Advisory Committee Moves Forward with Litigation Finance Transparency Rules

By John Freund |

A federal judiciary advisory committee agreed on Tuesday to develop transparency obligations for third-party litigation funders, advancing one of the most closely watched rulemaking efforts in U.S. civil procedure. The decision came despite what participants described as "vehement" opposition from segments of both the defense and plaintiffs' bars, underscoring how contentious disclosure of funding arrangements remains within the legal community.

As reported by Law360, the committee, which shapes the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, signaled that it will continue drafting specific disclosure requirements rather than shelving the project, as some stakeholders had urged. Alongside the litigation finance item, the panel also advanced proposed updates to subpoena rules addressing remote testimony and service of process.

For funders, the development marks a significant shift in the regulatory conversation. Industry groups have long argued that existing discovery tools are sufficient to address concerns about control and conflicts, while proponents of disclosure contend that parties and courts need a clearer view of who stands to benefit from a case. The committee's decision indicates that federal rulemakers are prepared to put that debate to the test with concrete drafting, even as both sides continue to press their positions.

Next steps will involve developing rule text and further public input before any proposal moves up the Judicial Conference's rulemaking chain. Market participants will be watching closely, as any federal disclosure rule would likely influence how funders structure deals, negotiate with claimants, and manage portfolios across U.S. commercial litigation.

Judge Preska Orders Argentina’s Economy Minister to Produce Texts in YPF Enforcement Fight

By John Freund |

A U.S. federal judge has ordered Argentina's economy minister to turn over text messages sought by plaintiffs pursuing enforcement of the multibillion-dollar YPF judgment, the latest development in one of the most prominent litigation finance-backed cases in the world. The ruling expands the discovery footprint available to creditors working to collect on the landmark award against the Republic of Argentina.

As reported by Bloomberg, U.S. District Judge Loretta Preska ruled on Tuesday that plaintiffs backed by Burford Capital are entitled to messages from Argentina's sitting economy minister. The decision continues a pattern in which Judge Preska has pushed Argentina to produce internal communications and financial information as the plaintiffs seek to identify attachable assets and pierce through sovereign defenses.

Burford, which funded the underlying claims brought by former YPF minority shareholders, has pursued a sprawling enforcement campaign following a 2023 judgment of approximately $16 billion plus interest. Argentina has resisted enforcement on multiple fronts, appealing the merits ruling and contesting asset-identification discovery, while the plaintiffs have sought turnover of Argentina's interest in YPF itself.

For the litigation finance market, the order is another marker of how far-reaching post-judgment discovery can be in high-stakes sovereign enforcement — and how central funder-backed plaintiffs have become to the mechanics of collecting against state defendants. The decision is likely to intensify the ongoing standoff between Argentina and its creditors in the U.S. courts.

South Korea Recovers Record ISDS Legal Costs After Schindler Pays 9.6 Billion Won

By John Freund |

South Korea has recovered a record amount in investor-state dispute settlement legal costs, with Swiss elevator manufacturer Schindler paying approximately 9.6 billion won to satisfy a cost award following its unsuccessful arbitration claim against the Korean government. The payment marks the largest ISDS cost recovery in the country's history and offers a notable data point for parties evaluating the downside risk of treaty-based claims.

As reported by Chosunbiz, Jo Ara, head of the international investment disputes division at South Korea's Ministry of Justice, confirmed the recovery during a briefing on the government's handling of the case. Schindler had pursued a long-running claim tied to its investment in Hyundai Elevator, which the tribunal ultimately declined to sustain, exposing the investor to a substantial cost-shifting order.

The outcome highlights the growing willingness of tribunals to allocate costs against unsuccessful claimants in investor-state proceedings, a trend that has direct implications for litigation funders active in the international arbitration market. Cost awards of this scale can materially affect the economics of funding ISDS claims and are increasingly a factor in underwriting decisions.

For the broader litigation finance community, the Schindler payment underscores why funders evaluating treaty claims closely monitor both merits risk and cost exposure. As more states pursue aggressive recovery strategies after successful defenses, the downside profile of funded ISDS portfolios continues to evolve.