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Therium Funds Multi-Billion Pound Action Alleging Truck Cartel Price Collusion 

Therium Funds Multi-Billion Pound Action Alleging Truck Cartel Price Collusion 

Six producers of big rigs have allegedly conspired in a 14-year scheme to defraud government regulators over emissions mandates. The Competition Appeal Tribunal has approved a £2B claim marking a historic first for United Kingdom collective actions. The Road Haulage Association (RHA) is representing an estimated 18,000 claimants as the beneficiaries of the hopeful award.  Law Gazette reports that Therium is the litigation funder that will earn a total of 6% of the award’s proceeds of anything over £2B. Therium will be granted 8% of an award of over £3B. Therium will NET 30% of collective proceeds if the award amounts to anything less than £150M. While the payout ratio of the funding deal is large, claimants say litigation would not be possible without access to third party investment.  Similarly, RHA claims that the case’s lifespan may vary as well, depending on tribunal preference of proceedings. RHA underscores the importance of the litigation agreement’s scaled architecture. 

Case Developments

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Delaware Chancery Court Dissolves Litigation Funder Amid Partner Deadlock

By John Freund |

The Delaware Court of Chancery has ordered the dissolution of a litigation funding operation after its two principals reached an irreconcilable impasse, offering a rare look at what happens when the business relationships behind funding ventures break down.

As reported by Law360, the court ruled to wind down the partnership between a hedge fund manager and a Florida-based personal injury attorney who jointly operated the funding business. The dispute involved Priority Responsible Funding and Settlement Funding LLC, entities that had been providing capital for litigation matters.

Rather than assigning fault to either party, the Chancery Court determined that the partners' falling out did not involve wrongdoing that would prevent an orderly dissolution. The ruling permits the business to be wound down under the court's supervision, a resolution that allows both sides to move forward without the protracted litigation that often accompanies contested partnership breakups.

The case highlights a less-discussed risk in the litigation funding industry: the internal dynamics between business partners and co-investors. While much of the regulatory and media attention around litigation finance focuses on funder-client relationships and disclosure requirements, the Delaware case underscores that the operational structures behind funding entities carry their own set of governance challenges.

The decision may serve as a reference point for other litigation funding ventures navigating partnership disputes, particularly as the industry continues to attract new entrants and capital from diverse financial backgrounds. The full decision is available through the Court of Chancery.

U.S. Government Sides with Argentina in Discovery Dispute Over $18 Billion YPF Judgment

By John Freund |

The U.S. government has intervened in the long-running battle over an $18 billion judgment against Argentina, urging a federal judge not to hold the country in contempt for allegedly failing to produce official communications. The filing adds a significant layer to one of the largest litigation finance-backed disputes in history.

As reported by Bloomberg Law, former shareholders of YPF SA — Argentina's state-owned oil company — are seeking discovery of text messages and emails from Argentine government officials. The shareholders, backed by litigation funder Burford Capital, obtained the landmark judgment in 2023 after a court found that Argentina violated their rights through the 2012 nationalization of YPF.

The discovery effort is central to the shareholders' collection strategy. Plaintiffs argue that the communications could demonstrate that Argentina's state-owned banks and national airline function as "alter egos" of the government — a legal theory that, if successful, would allow them to pierce corporate structures and pursue assets held by those entities to satisfy the judgment.

The U.S. government's decision to back Argentina in the discovery fight underscores the diplomatic sensitivities at play. Sovereign discovery disputes of this scale raise complex questions about foreign government immunity and international comity. For the litigation finance industry, the case remains a closely watched test of whether third-party-funded enforcement actions against sovereign nations can ultimately yield meaningful recoveries on judgments of this magnitude.

U.S. Treasury Blocks Venezuela from Funding Maduro’s Legal Defense in Drug Trafficking Case

By John Freund |

The question of who pays for Nicolas Maduro's legal representation has become a flashpoint in his federal drug trafficking prosecution, after the U.S. government reversed course on allowing Venezuela to fund his defense.

As reported by Yahoo News, the Treasury Department initially granted a sanctions exception on January 9 permitting the Venezuelan government to cover Maduro's legal expenses, only to revoke the authorization hours later without explanation. Defense attorney Barry Pollack — who previously represented WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange — argued that Venezuelan law and custom require the government to pay the expenses of the president and first lady, and that Maduro cannot otherwise afford counsel.

Maduro and his wife, Cilia Flores, were captured by U.S. special forces during a nighttime raid in Caracas on January 3, 2026. Both pleaded not guilty on January 5 to charges including drug trafficking, narco-terrorism, conspiracy, and money laundering. Prosecutors allege Maduro exploited his 13-year presidency to assist drug traffickers.

Judge Alvin Hellerstein, presiding over the case in the Southern District of New York, is now weighing the funding dispute. Flores may still be eligible to receive government-funded legal representation. Delcy Rodriguez currently leads the Venezuelan government following Maduro's capture.

The case raises broader questions about the intersection of international sanctions, sovereign immunity, and the funding of legal defense in high-profile prosecutions with geopolitical dimensions.