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Litigation Finance Supports Access to Justice

By John Freund |

Misconceptions about third party funding continue to surface in policy debates and courtrooms, yet the commercial litigation finance market has become a practical bridge to justice for businesses facing costly disputes.

An article in Mondaq explains that funding enables claimholders to pursue meritorious cases without diverting operating capital, particularly when litigation spend and duration are unpredictable. It also addresses recurring critiques, including allegations of funder control, the risk of frivolous filings, and opaque arrangements. Industry participants point to non recourse structures, rigorous underwriting, and counsel independence as guardrails that align incentives. For corporate legal departments, financing can rebalance negotiating dynamics against well capitalized adversaries, support portfolio based risk management, and preserve budgets for core projects. As interest rates and legal costs rise, the economic rationale for external capital has only strengthened.

Commercial litigation finance remains an important access to justice tool in the United States, countering false narratives that have colored recent commentary. It explains that most agreements are non recourse, so funders recover only from successful outcomes, which moderates risk taking and screens out weak claims. The piece notes that funders contract for information rights and consent on settlement only in limited circumstances, while strategic decisions remain with clients and counsel under ethics rules and court oversight.

It also observes that funding can complement contingency arrangements, after the event insurance, and defense side budgeting, creating optionality for both plaintiffs and defendants. On disclosure, the article surveys a patchwork of rules and argues that blanket mandates could chill capital formation without improving case management, favoring targeted judicial inquiries instead.

Expect continued legislative and rulemaking activity on disclosure and conflicts management, alongside growing adoption of voluntary best practices. As data sets on funded matters mature, stakeholders will seek more empirical analysis of outcomes and impacts on settlement dynamics. Cross border frameworks and portfolio structures are likely to expand as corporate users normalize funding within broader capital planning.

Legal-Bay Flags $8.5M Uber Verdict in Arizona Bellwether

By John Freund |

Legal-Bay has highlighted an $8.5 million jury verdict against Uber in an Arizona bellwether trial arising from allegations of sexual assault by a rideshare driver. The verdict, delivered in a court proceeding serving as a bellwether for related claims, underscores potential jury reactions to evidence and theories that may recur across similar cases. For funders and insurers, an early result of this size in a bellwether setting can shape expectations for settlement ranges, defense costs, and the duration of case cycles.

An article in PR Newswire states that Legal-Bay, a legal funding firm, is drawing attention to the $8.5 million award and positioning capital to plaintiffs pursuing claims tied to rideshare assaults. The company notes that the Arizona outcome is a meaningful datapoint for pending litigation and that it stands ready to evaluate funding requests from claimants awaiting resolution.

According to the release, the firm continues to underwrite pre-settlement advances across personal injury and mass tort matters, including ride-hailing cases where plaintiffs may face lengthy timelines before payment. The statement frames the verdict as a signal that juries may credit evidence of inadequate safety practices, while acknowledging that individual results will vary by jurisdiction and fact pattern.

If additional bellwethers produce comparable results, parties could move toward structured settlement programs and more predictable valuation bands. Funders will likely revisit pricing, case selection, and exposure caps in rideshare assault portfolios. Appeals and post trial motions in Arizona bear watching as they may affect timing and recovery risk. Insurance programs for platform operators may also adjust assumptions.

Senators Introduce Federal Legislation Mandating Disclosure of Third-Party Litigation Funding

By John Freund |

A bipartisan coalition of U.S. Senators introduced sweeping federal legislation on February 12, 2026, that would require mandatory disclosure of third-party litigation funding (TPLF) in class actions and multi-district litigation proceedings. The Litigation Funding Transparency Act of 2026, sponsored by Senators Chuck Grassley (R-IA), Thom Tillis (R-NC), John Kennedy (R-LA), and John Cornyn (R-TX), represents the most significant federal legislative push for TPLF transparency to date.

As reported in the U.S. Chamber Institute for Legal Reform, the legislation would mandate public disclosure of third-party litigation funding arrangements and the underlying funding agreements in federal class actions and MDLs. Critically, the bill would also prohibit funders from controlling decision-making or overall litigation strategy in these cases. The legislation includes specific provisions requiring disclosure of foreign funding sources, addressing growing national security concerns about foreign entities bankrolling American litigation.

"Outside financiers treat our court system like a casino. They drive up costs for consumers and put our national and economic security at risk," said ILR President Stephen Waguespack in response to the bill's introduction. The legislation includes exemptions for domestic nonprofit organizations providing services on a nonprofit basis and certain commercial enterprises expecting loan repayment.

The U.S. Chamber of Commerce and multiple industry groups have endorsed the legislation, emphasizing that transparency will hold litigators accountable and protect consumers from rising costs and delays caused by external financial influences. The bill text is available through the Senate Judiciary Committee, marking a potentially transformative moment in the ongoing debate over litigation finance regulation.

Arizona Supreme Court Targets Out-of-State Legal Work

By John Freund |

Arizona is moving to tighten oversight of law firms that outsource legal work across state lines, signaling a renewed focus on the ethics and economics of cross-border legal services. The shift reflects broader concerns about client protection, unauthorized practice of law, and the evolving structure of modern law firms that increasingly rely on distributed teams.

An article in Bloomberg Law reports that the Arizona Supreme Court is advancing measures designed to limit the extent to which Arizona-licensed firms can “ship” legal work to lawyers in other jurisdictions. The proposed changes would require clearer disclosure when out-of-state attorneys handle matters for Arizona clients and reinforce rules around supervision and responsibility. Regulators have expressed concern that some firms may be leveraging lower-cost legal labor in other states without ensuring adequate oversight, potentially exposing clients to risk.

While outsourcing and multi-jurisdictional practice are hardly new phenomena, the court’s action underscores mounting scrutiny of how legal services are delivered in an era of remote work and alternative business structures. Arizona has been at the forefront of legal innovation, notably as the first US state to eliminate Rule 5.4’s ban on non-lawyer ownership of law firms. Yet this latest development suggests that innovation will be accompanied by guardrails aimed at preserving ethical standards and accountability.

For law firms operating nationally—or those backed by external capital—the message is clear: regulatory arbitrage may face increasing resistance at the state level. As alternative legal service models continue to expand, courts and regulators are likely to sharpen their focus on supervision, transparency, and client protection.

Legal-Bay Expands Pre-Settlement Funding Services

By John Freund |

Legal-Bay announced an expansion of its legal funding services, aiming to offer clients more flexible options for pre-settlement funding. The move reflects rising demand from plaintiffs who need interim cash while cases progress and highlights the competitive dynamics in consumer legal funding.

According to the company, the initiative is intended to broaden availability of non-recourse advances and to streamline decisioning so applicants can access funds more predictably during litigation. Although the funder did not disclose detailed terms, the emphasis on flexibility suggests adjustments to how advances are sized and timed relative to case milestones, as well as potential enhancements to intake and support. For claimants, the changes could translate into more tailored funding paths during a period of financial strain.

A press release in PR Newswire states that Legal-Bay is expanding its legal funding services to provide clients with more flexible options for pre-settlement funding, signaling a renewed focus on access and responsiveness. The release characterizes the update as a client-centric step and reiterates the company’s commitment to supporting plaintiffs seeking bridge financing while their matters are pending. It does not enumerate product features, timelines or pricing, but it frames the initiative as an effort to meet a wider range of circumstances and case timelines.

For the litigation finance industry, expansions like this reinforce steady demand among cash-constrained plaintiffs and continued product iteration by consumer funders. If flexibility becomes a wider theme, expect tighter competition on approval speed, disclosures and service quality, alongside ongoing attention to compliance in states evaluating consumer legal funding rules.

CSAA Sees 2026 Shift in Litigation Finance Fight

By John Freund |

A senior legal executive at CSAA Insurance Group has signaled what she describes as a potential turning point in the long-running conflict between insurers and the litigation finance industry. Speaking amid heightened political and regulatory scrutiny of third-party funding, the comments reflect growing confidence among insurers that momentum is shifting in their favor after years of unsuccessful pushback.

An article in Insurance Business reports that CSAA’s chief legal officer argued that 2026 could mark a decisive phase in efforts to rein in litigation finance, citing increasing legislative interest and judicial awareness of the role funding plays in driving claim frequency and severity. According to the article, CSAA views litigation funding as a key contributor to social inflation, a term insurers use to describe the rising costs of claims driven by larger jury verdicts, expanded liability theories, and aggressive litigation tactics.

The executive pointed to a wave of proposed disclosure rules and transparency initiatives at both the state and federal levels as evidence that lawmakers are taking insurer concerns more seriously. These proposals generally seek to require plaintiffs to disclose whether a third-party funder has a financial interest in a case, a reform insurers argue is necessary to assess conflicts, settlement dynamics, and the true economics of litigation. While many of these measures remain contested, CSAA appears encouraged by what it sees as a shift in tone compared to previous years.

The article also highlights the broader industry context in which these comments were made. Insurers have increasingly framed litigation finance as a systemic risk rather than a niche practice, linking it to higher premiums, reduced coverage availability, and increased volatility in underwriting results. Litigation funders, for their part, continue to argue that funding expands access to justice and that disclosure mandates risk revealing sensitive strategy and privileged information.

Axiom Shuts Arizona Law Firm After Three-Year Experiment

By John Freund |

Axiom, the global legal talent and services provider, has decided to close its Arizona-based law firm, Axiom Advice & Counsel, marking the end of a high-profile experiment under the state’s alternative business structure regime. The move comes roughly three years after the firm launched, and reflects a broader strategic refocus rather than a regulatory intervention or disciplinary issue.

An article in Reuters reports that Axiom voluntarily chose to wind down the law firm as part of a reassessment of where it sees the greatest opportunity for growth. The firm plans to surrender its license, with the process subject to review by the Arizona Supreme Court, and indicated that the decision was made in 2025 following internal changes and departures at the firm. Axiom described the venture as a useful learning experience but ultimately one that no longer aligned with its core business priorities.

Axiom Advice & Counsel launched in early 2023 after Arizona became the first US state to permit non-lawyer ownership of law firms. The firm was positioned as a novel hybrid, combining Axiom’s flexible legal staffing model with direct legal services delivered through a licensed law firm. At launch, Axiom emphasized efficiency, technology enablement, and an alternative to the traditional law firm structure. However, by early 2025, key personnel had left the practice, and the firm concluded that operating a regulated law firm was not the optimal use of its resources.

The closure comes amid continued experimentation under Arizona’s ABS framework. Around 150 entities have been licensed, including legal services platforms such as LegalZoom and Rocket Lawyer, professional services providers like KPMG, and other alternative legal service providers testing new delivery models. While some have expanded their footprint, others, like Axiom, appear to be recalibrating their approach.

Omni Bridgeway Reports Strong 2Q26 Portfolio Performance

By John Freund |

Global litigation funder Omni Bridgeway has released a positive second quarter portfolio update, pointing to strong completion metrics and reinforcing confidence in its diversified funding strategy across jurisdictions and dispute types. The update highlights the importance of disciplined case selection and portfolio construction at a time when the legal funding market continues to mature and face closer scrutiny from investors.

An article in GlobeNewswire outlines that Omni Bridgeway recorded excellent completion outcomes during the quarter, with multiple matters reaching resolution and contributing to realizations. The company emphasized that these completions were achieved across different regions and segments of its portfolio, underscoring the benefits of geographic and claim diversification. Management noted that the results were consistent with internal expectations and supported the firm’s longer term return profile.

According to the update, Omni Bridgeway continues to focus on converting invested capital into realized proceeds, rather than simply growing commitments. The funder highlighted that completion metrics are a key indicator of portfolio health, as they reflect both successful case outcomes and effective timing of resolutions. Strong completions also provide liquidity that can be recycled into new opportunities, supporting sustainable growth without excessive balance sheet strain.

The update also touched on broader portfolio dynamics, including the ongoing mix of single case investments and portfolio arrangements with law firms and corporates. Omni Bridgeway reiterated that its underwriting approach remains cautious, with an emphasis on downside protection and realistic settlement expectations. While the company acknowledged that litigation timelines can be unpredictable, it expressed confidence that the current portfolio is well positioned to deliver value over the medium term.

Manchester Funder Backs £10m AI Push Amid Industry Warning

By John Freund |

A Manchester based litigation funder has made a significant technology bet, committing £10 million to artificial intelligence while cautioning that parts of the legal funding sector risk falling behind if they fail to adapt. The investment reflects a growing recognition among funders that data driven tools and automation are becoming central to underwriting, case management, and portfolio strategy.

An article in Business Mondays reports that the funder is directing the capital into proprietary AI systems designed to improve case selection, risk analysis, and operational efficiency. According to the company, the technology will be used to analyse large volumes of legal and financial data, helping the funder assess claims more quickly and with greater precision than traditional methods allow. Management described the investment as both offensive and defensive, aimed at creating competitive advantage while ensuring the business remains resilient as the market becomes more crowded.

Alongside the announcement, the funder issued a warning to the wider sector, arguing that firms which rely solely on conventional underwriting approaches may struggle in the coming years. The increasing scale of disputes, the growth of portfolio funding, and pressure from institutional capital are all pushing funders toward more sophisticated analytics. AI, the company suggested, is no longer an optional add on but an essential component of modern litigation finance.

The article also situates the move within Manchester’s expanding legal and technology ecosystem, noting the city’s appeal as a base for innovation outside London. By building AI capability in house, the funder aims to attract talent from both legal and technical backgrounds while retaining tighter control over sensitive data and models.

For the legal funding industry, the announcement highlights an accelerating trend toward technology driven differentiation. As more capital enters the market and returns come under scrutiny, funders that can demonstrate superior risk assessment and scalability may gain an edge.